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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 07 May 20
CRUDE OIL TANKER EARNINGS DROP 68% IN NINE DAYS - BIMCO
Crude oil tanker earnings have come down sharply in recent weeks with Very Large Crude Carrier (VLCC) earnings from the Middle East Gulf to China d ...
Thursday, 07 May 20
UKRAINE PRODUCES 2.5 MLN TONNES OF COAL IN APRIL - UKRINFORM
Ukraine produced 2.5 million tonnes of coal in April 2020, which is 39% less than planned, according to the Coal Miners Union of Ukraine.
  ...
Thursday, 07 May 20
INDIA: GOVT TO DO AWAY WITH MANDATORY WASHING OF COAL FOR THERMAL POWER UNITS - BUSINESS STANDARD
The Centre is planning to do away with the mandatory requirement of washing of coal before it is transported to thermal power stations. The Ministr ...
Thursday, 07 May 20
CIL'S SUPPLY TO POWER SECTOR FALLS IN MARCH AMID SLUMP IN COAL DEMAND - PTI
The supply of coal to the power sector by state-owned CIL registered a decline of eight per cent to 42.30 million tonne in March in the wake of slu ...
Thursday, 07 May 20
COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALL SHARPLY IN MAY 2020 DUE TO CORONAVIRUS OUTBREAK
COALspot.com: The Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of the Republic of Indonesia has revised down the benchmark price of Indonesian thermal ...
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- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Planning Commission, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
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