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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 10 July 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE EDGES UP - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price rose slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
Friday, 10 July 20
GLOBAL SHIPPING EARNINGS FORECAST CUT AS SUPPLY SET TO OUTSTRIP DEMAND - MOODY'S
EBITDA forecast worsens, keeping outlook negative. We now expect the aggregate EBITDA of rated shipping companies to fall by around 16%-18% in 2020 ...
Friday, 10 July 20
SLOW RECOVERY IN TANKER RATES TO WEIGH ON BUANA LINTAS LAUTAN - FITCH RATINGS
Fitch Ratings believes that international tanker rates are likely improve after their sharp fall since May 2020, albeit at a slow pace. The weaknes ...
Wednesday, 08 July 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
During the previous month, the dry bulk market witnessed an impressive increase in the BDI index that has reached 1800 points from 500 with a clear ...
Tuesday, 07 July 20
COAL INDIA WORKERS STRIKE CUTS OUTPUT BY 56%: OFFICIAL - REUTERS
A strike at Coal India Ltd cut production by 56% in the three days ending July 4 as workers oppose opening up coal mining to the private sector, a ...
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- The University of Queensland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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