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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 20 July 20
COAL INDIA LAUNCHES SPECIAL CATEGORY OF E-AUCTION FOR COAL IMPORTERS - BUSINESS STANDARD
Coal India (CIL) on Friday launched a special category of e-auction for importers of coal. This is in line with the government’s declaration ...
Monday, 20 July 20
OIL PRICE OF $40-43 PER BARREL MORE OR LESS BALANCED - NOVAK | TASS
The Russian Ministry of Energy considers the current oil price of $40-43 per barrel more or less balanced and does not expect price changes after t ...
Monday, 20 July 20
SUPRAMAX: A 63,000 OPEN NORTH CHINA FIXING AN AUSTRALIAN ROUND IN THE LOW $10,000S - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The capesize market showed some resistance this week to recent losses as all routes saw a small uptick in value to end the week. With ...
Friday, 17 July 20
MISC MALAYSIA ENTERS INTO PURCHASE AGREEMENTS AND TIME CHARTER PARTIES FOR SIX VLECS
MISC Berhad (MISC) has entered into Memorandum of Agreements (MOAs) with six indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Zhejiang Satellite Petrochem ...
Wednesday, 15 July 20
HOW MEANINGFUL ARE SOME ESTIMATES FOR INDIA’S COAL CONSUMPTION DATA? - IEEFA
In recent years, BP's estimates for India have contained what appears to be a record of over-optimistic projections
BP’s a ...
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- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The University of Queensland
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
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