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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 12 August 20
THE COAL MARKET IN ITALY - ASSOCARBONI
Italy, which in 2019 reported a decrease in thermal coal imports, with a volume of 7,5 million tons (-32% compared to 11 million tons in 2018), whi ...
Wednesday, 12 August 20
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION IN 2020 WILL DECREASE BY 29% FROM 2019 LEVELS TO 502 MMST - EIA
U.S. coal consumption, which dropped to its lowest point since April, totaled 95 MMst in the second quarter of 2020.
EIA expec ...
Tuesday, 11 August 20
BHP COAL ASSETS WORTH A BILLION LESS THAN JUST TWO YEARS AGO - IEEFA
Another global investor, the UK’s biggest public pension fund NEST, has withdrawn funds from BHP this week because the company is profiting & ...
Monday, 10 August 20
COAL IMPORT DROPS 43% IN JULY OWING TO HIGH STOCKPILE AT PITHEADS, PLANTS - PTI
“The market participants seem to have adopted a wait and watch approach and are currently looking for a direction. We do not expect to see an ...
Saturday, 08 August 20
GLOBAL COAL POWER PUZZLE - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Global Energy Monitor’s latest Global Coal Plant Tracker has put another nail in the coffin for the coal-carrying fleet with its finding that ...
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- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
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