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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 18 August 20
BLACKBALLED: WILL COAL BOUNCE BACK FROM SLUMP OR IS IT TERMINAL? - SYDNEY MORNING HERALD
Even by the standards of this miserable year, 2020 has been a shocker for the global coal industry.
As the lockdown kicked in demand ...
Friday, 14 August 20
EIA: COAL PLANTS UNECONOMICAL IN MOST REGIONS - IEEFA
U.S. coal power generation plunged by 30 percent in the first half of 2020 off an already-depressed base, shoved out by natural gas and renewables ...
Thursday, 13 August 20
INDIA SHOULD RECORD A SLIGHT DECREASE IN THERMAL COAL IMPORTS, REACHING A VOLUME OF 167 MILLION TONS BY THE END OF 2020 - ASSOCARBONI
Regarding 2020 thermal coal imports forecasts, Vietnam’s coal imports showed a very strong growth in the first half of 2020 and it is believe ...
Thursday, 13 August 20
INDONESIA REMAINS THE LARGEST EXPORTER OF COAL IN THE WORLD - ASSOCARBONI
According to the last Assocarboni data for 2019, Indonesia remains the largest exporter in the world. Thermal coal exports have in fact reached 456 ...
Wednesday, 12 August 20
VIETNAM WAS THE PROTAGONIST OF A SIGNIFICANT INCREASE IN COAL IMPORTS IN 2019 - ASSOCARBONI
The latest Assocarboni data for 2019 also provide a detailed picture on the trend of the global coal import.
According to Assocarbon ...
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- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Australian Coal Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
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