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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 09 September 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The uneventful summer lull which is coming to an end soon has left its stigma on the newbuilding market, which has already been devastated by the g ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
INDIA WON'T KICK ITS COAL HABIT SO EASILY - HINDU BUSINESS LINE
India has traditionally considered itself lucky to have been endowed with abundant coal reserves, which it has sought to use to meet its energy nee ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
FINANCING COMPLETE FOR 900MW FIFTH PHASE OF MASSIVE DUBAI SOLAR PARK: ARABIAN BUSINESS
Saudi-based ACWA Power on Thursday announced it has completed the signing of all financing agreements for the fifth phase of the Mohammed bin Rashi ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
POLISH COAL DEMAND EXPECTED TO FALL BY 7 MLN TONNES NEXT YEAR: MINISTER - REUTERS
Poland’s demand for coal is expected to fall by around 7 million tonnes next year, or more than 10% of annual hard coal production, after a d ...
Saturday, 05 September 20
PAKISTAN'S NEW 27-YEAR POWER PLAN RISKS LOCKING IN LONG-TERM OVERCAPACITY, LEAVING IMPORTED COAL AND LNG PLANTS STRANDED - IEEFA
Wind and solar, the country’s cheapest source of new generation, also overlooked
Pakistan risks locking itself into building m ...
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- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
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