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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 10 September 20
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION IN 2020 TO BE 511 MMST, 28 PER CENT LOWER THAN IN 2019 - EIA
EIA expects total U.S. coal production in 2020 to be 511 million short tons (MMst), 194 MMst (28%) lower than in 2019. Mitigation efforts related t ...
Thursday, 10 September 20
DRY BULK SHIPPING: CHINA'S DEMAND KEEPING THE DRY BULK MARKET GOING - PETER SAND | BIMCO
Overview
An impressive recovery in Chinese dry bulk imports has protected the industry from the effects of falling demand in the rest of the wo ...
Thursday, 10 September 20
TANKER SHIPPING: FREIGHT RATES BACK AT LOSS-MAKING LEVELS AFTER 12 VERY PROFITABLE MONTHS - BIMCO
Overview
A stunningly strong 12 months for the tanker shipping industry is now being replaced by lower freight rates, as lower oil product ...
Thursday, 10 September 20
INDIA'S COAL IMPORTS STUMBLE IN AUGUST, RAISING RISK OF SLOW RECOVERY - REFINITIV | BANCHERO COSTA
After posting a mild recovery in July, India's coal imports have stumbled in August as the South Asian nation battles to restart it ...
Thursday, 10 September 20
THE FIRST 8 MONTHS OF 2020, INDONESIA EXPORTED 217.4 MLN TONNES OF COAL BASED ON REFINITIV - BANCHERO COSTA
The coal market has been hit by a weaker global economy as a result of COVID-19 pandemic and falling industrial electricity demand  ...
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- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Planning Commission, India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
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