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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 30 September 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Spot rates for Capesize bulk carriers received a significant boost last week, however, there are certain reservations in the market regarding the p ...
Tuesday, 29 September 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.73 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 125.91 points Monday, up 0.73 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
Tuesday, 29 September 20
SHIPPING MARKET - ALLIED
Here we are, just a short breath before the final quarter of the year, and many are now debating to what extent we can really expect a firm dry bul ...
Tuesday, 29 September 20
INDONESIAN COAL COMPANIES' EARNINGS TO WEAKEN IN 2H20 - FITCH RATINGS
Rated Indonesian coal miners and contractors will have weaker operating and financial performances in the second half of 2020 than in the first, sa ...
Tuesday, 29 September 20
RUSSIA'S COAL PRODUCTION TO DROP BY 10.5% IN 2020, SAYS MINISTRY - TASS
Russia’s Economic Development Ministry projects a 10.5% decrease in coal production in the country in 2020 compared with last year to 395 mln ...
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- White Energy Company Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The University of Queensland
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
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