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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 October 20
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TO DECREASE BY 26 PERCENT IN 2020 COMPARED TO 2019 - EIA
EIA expects total U.S. coal production in 2020 to be 525 million short tons (MMst), compared with 705 MMst in 2019, a 26% decrease.
COVID-19 a ...
Wednesday, 07 October 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The challenges brought forward in 2020 proved to be very different from what we could have ever imagined. Together with placing a significant strai ...
Tuesday, 06 October 20
KOSPO TO IMPORT 80,000 MT OF 3,800 NCV COAL FOR 2H NOV
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 80,000 MT Min.3800 kcal/kg NCV coal 2H November, 2020 l ...
Friday, 02 October 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISE AFTER HISTORIC CRASH TO US$ 49.42
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Price Reference for the month of October Rise to US$ 51.00 after historic crash to US$ 49.42 in September 2020.
...
Friday, 02 October 20
SRI LANKA MUST LEARN LESSONS FROM AROUND ASIA TO AVOID FURTHER ELECTRICITY CRISES - IEEFA
Overcommitment to fossil-fuelled power generation is leading to excess capacity and rising capacity payments, subsidies, and tariffs around the con ...
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- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
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