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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 October 20
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION TO DECREASE BY 26 PERCENT IN 2020 COMPARED TO 2019 - EIA
EIA expects total U.S. coal production in 2020 to be 525 million short tons (MMst), compared with 705 MMst in 2019, a 26% decrease.
COVID-19 a ...
Wednesday, 07 October 20
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The challenges brought forward in 2020 proved to be very different from what we could have ever imagined. Together with placing a significant strai ...
Tuesday, 06 October 20
KOSPO TO IMPORT 80,000 MT OF 3,800 NCV COAL FOR 2H NOV
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for 80,000 MT Min.3800 kcal/kg NCV coal 2H November, 2020 l ...
Friday, 02 October 20
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE RISE AFTER HISTORIC CRASH TO US$ 49.42
COALspot.com: The Indonesia Coal Price Reference for the month of October Rise to US$ 51.00 after historic crash to US$ 49.42 in September 2020.
...
Friday, 02 October 20
SRI LANKA MUST LEARN LESSONS FROM AROUND ASIA TO AVOID FURTHER ELECTRICITY CRISES - IEEFA
Overcommitment to fossil-fuelled power generation is leading to excess capacity and rising capacity payments, subsidies, and tariffs around the con ...
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Planning Commission, India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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