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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 06 March 09
CHURCHILL STARTS REVERSE DRILLING AT INDONESIAN COAL PROJECT
Miningweekly reported that, Aim-listed minerals explorer Churchill Mining on Thursday stated that reverse drilling at its East Kutai coal project (E ...
Thursday, 05 March 09
UAE FUND PLANS INDONESIA COAL RAIL LINK
News.alibaba reported that, A United Arab Emirates' fund signed a memorandum of understanding on Monday (2 March 2009) with an Indonesian prov ...
Thursday, 05 March 09
CHINA COAL-PRICES LITTLE CHANGED DESPITE PLUNGE ABROAD
China's spot coal prices were little changed from a week earlier, despite the sharp fall in the international market, and demand for coal remains s ...
Thursday, 05 March 09
RAK TO BUILD COAL FIRED POWER STATION
The National Ras al Khaimah, which is developing a coal mine in Indonesia, will build a coal-fired power plant in the emirate in the next two years ...
Wednesday, 04 March 09
COAL: GLOBAL DEMAND WEAKENS
The Jakarta Post reported that, While coal prices were stickier on the way down compared to other commodities like oil, the Newcastle price now sugg ...
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- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
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