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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 July 09
NEWCASTLE WEEKLY COAL EXPORTS RISE BY 12PCT
Bloomberg reported that Coal shipments from Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, gained 12% last ...
Wednesday, 01 July 09
RS 6,000CR MMTC COAL IMPORT PLAN UNDER CLOUD
The plan of MMTC Ltd, a trading firm under the commerce ministry, to import coal worth Rs 6,000 crore has come under cloud, with the Central ...
Wednesday, 01 July 09
INDONESIAN FIRM BIDS FOR 130,000T COAL FOR NAPOCOR
Top Philippine electricity producer National Power Corp. (Napocor) said on Wednesday it received two bids from Indonesia's PT Trubaindo and its loc ...
Wednesday, 01 July 09
COAL PRICE INDEX TO BE LAUNCHED IN JULY
India will soon get a coal index to track the coal price movement in the country.
India's leading e-commerce company Mjunction Services Ltd will ...
Wednesday, 01 July 09
COAL INDIA SEEKS FASTER APPROVALS, IMPORTS, OVERSEAS MINERS
Coal India Ltd., the world’s biggest coal producer, wants mining approvals sped up to help it boost production to meet a widening supply short ...
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The University of Queensland
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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