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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 July 09
NEWCASTLE WEEKLY COAL EXPORTS RISE BY 12PCT
Bloomberg reported that Coal shipments from Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, gained 12% last ...
Wednesday, 01 July 09
RS 6,000CR MMTC COAL IMPORT PLAN UNDER CLOUD
The plan of MMTC Ltd, a trading firm under the commerce ministry, to import coal worth Rs 6,000 crore has come under cloud, with the Central ...
Wednesday, 01 July 09
INDONESIAN FIRM BIDS FOR 130,000T COAL FOR NAPOCOR
Top Philippine electricity producer National Power Corp. (Napocor) said on Wednesday it received two bids from Indonesia's PT Trubaindo and its loc ...
Wednesday, 01 July 09
COAL PRICE INDEX TO BE LAUNCHED IN JULY
India will soon get a coal index to track the coal price movement in the country.
India's leading e-commerce company Mjunction Services Ltd will ...
Wednesday, 01 July 09
COAL INDIA SEEKS FASTER APPROVALS, IMPORTS, OVERSEAS MINERS
Coal India Ltd., the world’s biggest coal producer, wants mining approvals sped up to help it boost production to meet a widening supply short ...
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- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Coal Association
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
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