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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 July 09
ECONOMIC SURVEY 2008-09 OPEN UP COAL TO FUEL POWER PLANTS
TOI reported that the coal ministry's efforts at opening doors for full private entry through open bidding in coal mining got a boost, with the Eco ...
Tuesday, 07 July 09
POWER - STATION COAL MAY RISE ON CHINA DEMAND, SUPPLIES, UBS SAYS
Power-station coal prices in Asia may increase in 2010 because of higher demand from China, the second-largest energy-consuming nation, and supply c ...
Saturday, 04 July 09
FREIGHT FUTURE FOR 3 YEARS UNTIL 2012 WAS FAIRLY SOFT AROUND PANAMAX / US$ 16,000, SUPRAMAX / US$ 13,000 PER DAY
COALspot.com (Singapore): According to Vistaar shipping, an experinced ship operator in Singapore, the freight market was soft with bit nervousness ...
Saturday, 04 July 09
CHINA BUYS 17% OF MINER TECK RESOURCES FOR $1.5 BILLION
* To sell 17.2 percent stake to China Investment Corp
* To raise proceeds of C$1.74 bln
* Shares rise 3.2 percent (Adds details. In U.S. dol ...
Saturday, 04 July 09
MINING CONTRACT SOUGHT FOR COAL AREA IN MASBATE
Because of its coal deposits, a town in Masbate is one of the sites in the country being sought out for exploration and development by mining compan ...
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The University of Queensland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
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