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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 27 February 21
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE EDGES DOWN - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
Saturday, 27 February 21
FITCH RATINGS REVISES GLOBAL METALS AND MINING PRICE ASSUMPTIONS
Fitch Ratings has revised some of its metals and mining price assumptions as prices for many commodities will benefit in the short term from return ...
Saturday, 27 February 21
MITSUBISHI PULLS OUT OF VINH TAN 3 COAL PROJECT IN VIETNAM - NIKKEI ASIA
Japanese trading house Mitsubishi Corp. decided Thursday to withdraw from the Vinh Tan 3 coal-fired power plant project in Vietnam amid growing int ...
Thursday, 25 February 21
ARE WE ON THE CUSP OF ANOTHER MINING SUPER-CYCLE? - WOOD MACKENZIE
As the first wave of the coronavirus pandemic began to bite, many observers confidently predicted that the end was nigh for global economic activit ...
Thursday, 25 February 21
2020 PROVED TO BE A TRULY TERRIBLE YEAR FOR SEABORNE COAL TRADE - BANCHERO COSTA
Total loadings in the 12 months of 2020 were down -12.7% year-on-year to 1,130 million tonnes, according to vessels tracking data from Refinitiv, s ...
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- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parliament of New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
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