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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 March 21
MARCH 2021 INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE SETTLES LOWER
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal price reference for March 2021 settles at US$ 84.49 per ton FOB vessel.
The Indonesia coal pr ...
Saturday, 06 March 21
AUSTRALIAN COAL: SOME WEAKNESS COULD MATERIALIZE AFTER THE WINTER - ING
Newcastle coal prices remain well supported for now, however as we move out of the winter months we would expect prices to come under pressure. Mea ...
Saturday, 06 March 21
ASIA SEABORNE COAL PRICES START TO RETREAT, CHINA-AUSTRALIA DISPUTE LINGERS - REUTERS
There are signs that the price and demand surge for coal during the recent colder-than-expected winter across North Asia is starting to ease, even ...
Thursday, 04 March 21
HEAD OF JBIC SAYS THE JAPANESE BANK WILL NOT FUND NEW COAL PLANT DEVELOPMENT - NHK NEWS
The governor of the Japan Bank for International Cooperation has said that the government-owned financial institution will stop funding new coal-fi ...
Wednesday, 03 March 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Following the recent rally to multi year highs of metal-based commodities, amid an unprecedented global economic stimulus, discussions of an emergi ...
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- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PTC India Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
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