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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 04 December 09
JSW ENERGY TO BUY OUT PARENT FIRM'S COAL BLOCK
JSW Energy plans to buy the stake held by JSW Steel in a thermal coal block in Mozambique in an attempt to become an integrated energy company with ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
JAPAN 2010 COAL IMPORTS SEEN FLAT, INDIA'S ROBUST - INDUSTRY
* Japan's demand seen steady in 2010 at 110 mln tonnes
* India's demand seen as robust, at 70 mln tonnes
Reuters reported that, Thermal coal i ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
INDONESIA MAY ALLOW COAL SALES BELOW GOVT PRICE
Reuters reported that, Indonesia is considering giving producers some flexibility to sell coal below the government's monthly benchmark price to co ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
INDONESIA SEEKS TO INCREASE COAL SHIPMENTS TO INDIA, CHINA
Bloomberg reproted that, Indonesia, Asia’s biggest coal exporter, seeks to increase shipments to India and China as the economies improve and ...
Thursday, 03 December 09
COAL INDIA IPO LIKELY TO HIT MARKETS BY NOVEMBER 2010
Soon investors will get to own a slice of India's largest coal mining company. Coal India its initial public offering will hit markets in November ...
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- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- The University of Queensland
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
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