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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 04 December 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS PREDICTED TO DECLINE IN 2010
China's eye-catching coal import figure s are unlikely to extend into 2010 given the predicted narrow-down of the coal price spread between the hom ...
Friday, 04 December 09
SUBHASH PROJECTS BEGINS MINING AT INDONESIAN COAL BLOCK
Kolkata-based infrastructure company Subhash Projects and Marketing (SPML) has begun mining at its coal block in Indonesia and will begin despatchin ...
Friday, 04 December 09
DRY BULK MARKET IS ON THE RISE AGAIN
Proving rather resilient, compared to previous behaviors, the dry bulk market has been on a rebound mode once again, after a two-week fall, which su ...
Friday, 04 December 09
INDONESIA'S BUMI EYES MARKETING DEAL FOR BERAU COAL
Reuters reported that, Indonesian coal miner PT Bumi Resources Tbk said on Thursday it is in talks to be the exclusive marketing agent for coal prod ...
Friday, 04 December 09
KALIMANTAN GOLD AGREES TO SELL IBP COAL CONCESSION
COALspot.com ( Press Release): Kalimantan Gold Corporation Limited ("KLG" or the "Company"), which undertook drilling and had an ...
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- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
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