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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 February 10
BLACK RIDGE MINING APPOINTS INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT
Australian-listed Black Ridge Mining has announced the appointment of David Tuit as an independent consultant to assist with the assessment of the c ...
Monday, 08 February 10
SOUTH AFRICAN EXPORT COAL RISES FOR FIRST TIME IN FOUR WEEKS
Prices for coal shipped from South Africa’s Richards Bay, the continent’s biggest export facility for the fuel, posted their first gain ...
Monday, 08 February 10
NTPC HOPES TO START ON 500-MW PROJECT IN SRI LANKA BY FEB-END
NTPC sources told Business Standard, “All formalities from our government and NTPC have been completed.
The opinion of the Sri Lankan atto ...
Sunday, 07 February 10
AN AUSTRALIAN FIRM HAS SIGNED A $60BN DEAL TO SUPPLY COAL TO CHINESE POWER STATIONS
Clive Palmer, chairman of the company, Resourcehouse, said it was Australia's "biggest ever export contract".
Under the deal, the firm ...
Saturday, 06 February 10
FREIGHT WOULD CONTINUE TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): The freight market continued to soften this week including the stock markets. The main reason seems to be Chinese ne ...
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- Planning Commission, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
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