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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 February 10
BLACK RIDGE MINING APPOINTS INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT
Australian-listed Black Ridge Mining has announced the appointment of David Tuit as an independent consultant to assist with the assessment of the c ...
Monday, 08 February 10
SOUTH AFRICAN EXPORT COAL RISES FOR FIRST TIME IN FOUR WEEKS
Prices for coal shipped from South Africa’s Richards Bay, the continent’s biggest export facility for the fuel, posted their first gain ...
Monday, 08 February 10
NTPC HOPES TO START ON 500-MW PROJECT IN SRI LANKA BY FEB-END
NTPC sources told Business Standard, “All formalities from our government and NTPC have been completed.
The opinion of the Sri Lankan atto ...
Sunday, 07 February 10
AN AUSTRALIAN FIRM HAS SIGNED A $60BN DEAL TO SUPPLY COAL TO CHINESE POWER STATIONS
Clive Palmer, chairman of the company, Resourcehouse, said it was Australia's "biggest ever export contract".
Under the deal, the firm ...
Saturday, 06 February 10
FREIGHT WOULD CONTINUE TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): The freight market continued to soften this week including the stock markets. The main reason seems to be Chinese ne ...
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- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
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