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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 11 February 10
THE INDIAN MARKET SOFTENING A BIT - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The BSI has gone down for 3 weeks now but it is more a reflection of the Pac market. Activity in the Atl remains solid and rates remain firm ...
Thursday, 11 February 10
SOUTH AFRICA COAL EXPORTS DROP TO INDIA, CHINA
South African coal exports to India from Richards Bay Coal Terminal fell 39% in January from December's levels while shipments to China dropped 55% ...
Thursday, 11 February 10
JSW STEEL IS CLOSE TO ACQUIRING TWO COAL MINES IN THE US
“We are in advanced stages of negotiation and the deal will be completed in a month or two,” a company official told DNA Money on the co ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
BHP TAKES MARUWAI SALE OFF THE TABLE, MINISTRY SAYS
Australian mining giant BHP Billiton may cancel a plan to sell a stake in its coal mining project in Maruwai, East Kalimantan, an official at the En ...
Wednesday, 10 February 10
JPMORGAN FORECASTS A 5.7% GROWTH IN SEABORNE IRON ORE SHIPMENTS, 3.8% FOR COAL AND GRAIN THIS YEAR
This year volumes of iron ore transportation by sea may grow to 5.7%, coal and grain up 3.8% over numbers in 2009, Ukrrudprom reports citing analyst ...
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- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Planning Commission, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
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