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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 01 April 10
PROFIT AT TWO INDONESIAN COAL MINERS SOARS AS RECOVERY STIRS GREATER DEMAND, HIGHER PRICES - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Two of the country’s biggest coal producers enjoyed a surge in profit last year as prices rose and demand pic ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
BHP BILLITON TO SELL STAKE IN MARUWAI TO ADARO - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Posted reported that, BHP Billiton has agreed to sell 25 percent of its stake in the Maruwai Coal Project in Kalimantan to Indonesia&rsq ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
AUSTRALIAN COAL PRODUCER REJECTS $3 BILLION PEABODY OFFER - STL TODAY
STL today reported that, Australian coal producer Macarthur Coal Ltd. rejected a $3 billion cash takeover bid from Peabody Energy Corp., which seeks ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
TATA POWER EYES MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA FOR ITS FUTURE PLANTS - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Financial Expressreported that, Tata Power, one of the largest private sector power utilities in the country with interests in generation, transmiss ...
Wednesday, 31 March 10
COAL INDIA MULLS JOINT VENTURE WITH RIO TINTO AND PEABODY - DNA
DNA reported that, Coal India Ltd. (CIL) has finalised two key contenders for its international joint venture (JV) in Australian and US each. The co ...
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- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
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