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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 25 May 10
BUMPER YEAR PREDICTED FOR INDONESIAN COAL - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta globe reported that, In The country’s coal output may reach 320 million tons this year, up from 300 million tons in 2009, as produ ...
Tuesday, 25 May 10
CHINA'S COAL SHIPMENTS VIA ITS MAIN PORTS RISE BY 13.1 PERCENT IN APRIL
According to the data issued by China's Ministry of Industry and Information on May 21, in April total coal shipments via China's main ports reach ...
Monday, 24 May 10
SAMTAN TO SELL KIDECO TO INDIKA ENERGY?
Insider Stories reported that, Parent company of Indonesia's coal mining contractor PT Petrosea Tbk (PTRO), PT Indika Energy Tbk (INDY) aims to boo ...
Monday, 24 May 10
INDIA'S ESSAR SHIPPING BEGIN COMMERCIAL OPERATIONS OF BULK TERMINAL AT HAZIRA
COALspot.com: Essar Shipping Ports & Logistics Ltd. commences commercial operations of Essar Bulk Terminal at Hazira, one of India's largest dr ...
Monday, 24 May 10
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE (HBA) FOR MAY 2010 REACHES US$ 92.07 PER TON FOB VESSEL
COALspot.com: The directorate general of mineral, coal and geothermal of Indonesia has released Indonesian coal price reference (HBA) for Month of M ...
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- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The University of Queensland
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
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