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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 28 May 10
INDIAS NEYVELI LIGNITE EYEING INDONESIA, SOUTH AFRICA COAL MINES
Integrated mining and power producer Neyveli Lignite Corporation Thursday said it is exploring possibilities for buying coal mines in Indonesia and ...
Friday, 28 May 10
ADARO ACQUIRES 25% ICP AT US$ 335 MIO
Indonesia's second largest thermal coal miner PT Adaro Energy Tbk (ADRO) today announces formation of new joint venture for Indonesian Coal Project ...
Thursday, 27 May 10
KPCL IS LOOKING FOR 0.50 MLN TON TO IMPORTED STEAMING COAL FOR RAICHUR THERMAL POWER STATION
COALspot.com: KARNATAKA POWER CORPORATION LIMITED, India invited from reputed parties meeting the pre qualifications stipulated for the import ...
Thursday, 27 May 10
TNPL TO BUY 0.240 MLN TON NON-COKING COAL FOR SECOND HALF OF 2010
COALspot.com: Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Limited (TNPL), would like to procure 0.24 mln MT of imported Non-Coking Coal in 6 Shipments of about ...
Thursday, 27 May 10
DRY BULK RATES REACH 2010 HIGHS, BUT FUTURE REMAINS UNCERTAIN
This week is proving to be a milestone for the dry bulk market, as the Baltic Dry Index has propelled itself at never before seen levels for 2010. Y ...
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- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
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