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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 28 May 10
INDIAS NEYVELI LIGNITE EYEING INDONESIA, SOUTH AFRICA COAL MINES
Integrated mining and power producer Neyveli Lignite Corporation Thursday said it is exploring possibilities for buying coal mines in Indonesia and ...
Friday, 28 May 10
ADARO ACQUIRES 25% ICP AT US$ 335 MIO
Indonesia's second largest thermal coal miner PT Adaro Energy Tbk (ADRO) today announces formation of new joint venture for Indonesian Coal Project ...
Thursday, 27 May 10
KPCL IS LOOKING FOR 0.50 MLN TON TO IMPORTED STEAMING COAL FOR RAICHUR THERMAL POWER STATION
COALspot.com: KARNATAKA POWER CORPORATION LIMITED, India invited from reputed parties meeting the pre qualifications stipulated for the import ...
Thursday, 27 May 10
TNPL TO BUY 0.240 MLN TON NON-COKING COAL FOR SECOND HALF OF 2010
COALspot.com: Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Limited (TNPL), would like to procure 0.24 mln MT of imported Non-Coking Coal in 6 Shipments of about ...
Thursday, 27 May 10
DRY BULK RATES REACH 2010 HIGHS, BUT FUTURE REMAINS UNCERTAIN
This week is proving to be a milestone for the dry bulk market, as the Baltic Dry Index has propelled itself at never before seen levels for 2010. Y ...
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- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Australian Coal Association
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Planning Commission, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
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