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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 26 May 21
NEW POWER AND ENERGY MASTER PLAN MUST BE DESIGNED IN BANGLADESH'S BEST INTERESTS, NOT JAPAN'S - IEEFA
JICA must deliver a low or zero emissions plan as promised, not fund Matarbari 2 coal plant
Clear understandings from the Bangladesh ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
KOREA SOUTHERN POWER INVITED BIDS FOR 870,000 MT OF MIN 5300 NCV COAL FOR 2021 TO 2023.
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for total 870,000 MT of Min 5,300 kcal/kg NCV coal for Augu ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
CHINA’S COAL OUTPUT RISES IN FIRST FOUR MONTHS - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output rose 11.1 percent year on year to 1.29 billion tonnes in the first four months of 2021, official data showed.
&nb ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
MARINE SHIPPERS BULK UP: ANOTHER GAME OF CHICKEN IN THE WORKS? - THE KOREA TIMES
Global shipping companies have been placing orders for large ships, with many anticipating further increased competition within the next three year ...
Friday, 21 May 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The dry bulk market’s counter seasonal surge so far into the first half of the year -in a sort of 2010 manner - and Capesize’s recent r ...
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- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Planning Commission, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
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