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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 26 May 21
NEW POWER AND ENERGY MASTER PLAN MUST BE DESIGNED IN BANGLADESH'S BEST INTERESTS, NOT JAPAN'S - IEEFA
JICA must deliver a low or zero emissions plan as promised, not fund Matarbari 2 coal plant
Clear understandings from the Bangladesh ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
KOREA SOUTHERN POWER INVITED BIDS FOR 870,000 MT OF MIN 5300 NCV COAL FOR 2021 TO 2023.
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for total 870,000 MT of Min 5,300 kcal/kg NCV coal for Augu ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
CHINA’S COAL OUTPUT RISES IN FIRST FOUR MONTHS - XINHUA
China’s raw coal output rose 11.1 percent year on year to 1.29 billion tonnes in the first four months of 2021, official data showed.
&nb ...
Tuesday, 25 May 21
MARINE SHIPPERS BULK UP: ANOTHER GAME OF CHICKEN IN THE WORKS? - THE KOREA TIMES
Global shipping companies have been placing orders for large ships, with many anticipating further increased competition within the next three year ...
Friday, 21 May 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The dry bulk market’s counter seasonal surge so far into the first half of the year -in a sort of 2010 manner - and Capesize’s recent r ...
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- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
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