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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 27 May 21
KOMIPO INVITED BIDS FOR 1.56 MILLION TONS OF BITUMINOUS COAL
COALspot.com: Korea Midland Power Co., Ltd (KOMIPO) has issued an international tender for total 1,560,000 MT of Bituminous Coal to be used a ...
Thursday, 27 May 21
CHINA POWER DEMAND EXCEEDS PRE-COVID-19 LEVELS; THERMAL OUTPUT STRONG - FITCH RATINGS
Rising Consumption: Total power consumption rose by 21.2% yoy to 1,921.9GWh in 1Q21 due to the fast recovery of China’s economy, after a drop ...
Thursday, 27 May 21
CHINA'S POWER DEMAND EXCEEDS PRE-PANDEMIC LEVELS; RENEWABLES TO DRIVE DEVELOPMENT - FITCH RATINGS
China's power consumption exceeded the pre-Covid-19 levels in 1Q21 due to the country's fast economic recovery, with strong output from the ...
Wednesday, 26 May 21
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE FOR MAY 2021 SETTLES AT US$ 89.74 PER TON
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal price reference for May 2021 settles at US$ 89.74 per ton FOB vessel.
The Indonesia coal pric ...
Wednesday, 26 May 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Last year crude tankers’ newbuilding contracting activity was devastated by the economic effects of the Covid-19 pandemic and the cloud of un ...
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- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
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