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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 25 August 10
GOVT SHOULD ALLOW DUTY-FREE IMPORT OF THERMAL COAL: ASSOCHAM
Industry body Assocham Wednesday said the government should allow duty free import of thermal coal to bring down power tariffs in the country.
&q ...
Wednesday, 25 August 10
INDIAS ADANI GROUP TO BUILD COAL RAILWAY IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com: India’s Adani Group, Indonesia’s state coal producer PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam (PTBA), and the South Sumatra provinci ...
Wednesday, 25 August 10
CME GROUP WILL LAUNCH NEW COAL CONTRACTS
Press Release: CME Group, the world’s leading and most diverse derivatives marketplace, today announced the launch of trading and clearing ser ...
Tuesday, 24 August 10
INDIA IMPORTS 1.3 MILLION TONS COAL LAST WEEK
COALspot.com: India has imported 1.3 million tons of non - Coking coal and 468,229 Mt of coking coal for the period 16 - 22 August 2010 ...
Monday, 23 August 10
COAL FOR FAST-TRACK PROGRAM ASSURED
Antara and the Jakarta globe reported that, the coal supply for the government’s 10,000 megawatt “fast- track” program was assured ...
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- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Australian Coal Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
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