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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 02 September 10
PLN ASKED TO USE LOCAL COAL
Tempo Interactive reportd that, the Indonesian Mining Association Executive Director, Priyo Pribadi, has called on the state-run electricity company ...
Thursday, 02 September 10
NALCO OPEN TO EQUITY DILUTION IN $3.9 BN PROJECT IN INDONESIA
Business-Standard reported that, state-owned Nalco today said it is considering selling stake in its $3.9 billion (over Rs 18,000 crore) aluminium p ...
Thursday, 02 September 10
DRY BULK MARKET GAINS MOMENTUM TO INCREASE, WITH CHINA ONCE AGAIN TO THE RESCUE
With predictions from Chinese officials stating that the country’s iron ore imports during 2010 could surpass the record amounts of 2009, the ...
Wednesday, 01 September 10
STC BAGS NTPC ORDER TO SHIP 12 MT COAL
My Digital FC reported that, The State Trading Corporation (STC) has bagged NTPC’s tender to ship 12 million tonnes coal from Ind&sh ...
Wednesday, 01 September 10
JAKARTA TO HOST MAJOR INTERNATIONAL MINING EVENT
COALspot.com: (Press Release) In October 2010, the Indonesian Mining Association (IMA) and the Indonesian Coal Mining Association (APBI) will host t ...
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
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