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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 02 September 10
PLN ASKED TO USE LOCAL COAL
Tempo Interactive reportd that, the Indonesian Mining Association Executive Director, Priyo Pribadi, has called on the state-run electricity company ...
Thursday, 02 September 10
NALCO OPEN TO EQUITY DILUTION IN $3.9 BN PROJECT IN INDONESIA
Business-Standard reported that, state-owned Nalco today said it is considering selling stake in its $3.9 billion (over Rs 18,000 crore) aluminium p ...
Thursday, 02 September 10
DRY BULK MARKET GAINS MOMENTUM TO INCREASE, WITH CHINA ONCE AGAIN TO THE RESCUE
With predictions from Chinese officials stating that the country’s iron ore imports during 2010 could surpass the record amounts of 2009, the ...
Wednesday, 01 September 10
STC BAGS NTPC ORDER TO SHIP 12 MT COAL
My Digital FC reported that, The State Trading Corporation (STC) has bagged NTPC’s tender to ship 12 million tonnes coal from Ind&sh ...
Wednesday, 01 September 10
JAKARTA TO HOST MAJOR INTERNATIONAL MINING EVENT
COALspot.com: (Press Release) In October 2010, the Indonesian Mining Association (IMA) and the Indonesian Coal Mining Association (APBI) will host t ...
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- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Australian Coal Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PTC India Limited - India
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