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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 14 October 10
COAL PRICES AT QINHUANGDAO PORT UP - CAPITALVUE
Capitalvue reported that, prices of steam coal yielding 5,500 kilocalories per kilogram (kcal/kg) in Qinhuangdao Port have risen five yuan to 715-72 ...
Thursday, 14 October 10
DRY BULK MARKET MAINTAINS POSITIVE TREND ON FIRMER CHINESE IRON ORE DEMAND
The dry bulk market has kept its upward trend set since last week, with the industry’s main benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) rising to 2, ...
Tuesday, 12 October 10
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR DIRECTION AFTER WEEK OF CAPESIZE GROWTH
The dry bulk market ended Monday unchanged from Friday’s closing, today standing at 2,695 points. In summary, the capesize and the supramax se ...
Tuesday, 12 October 10
COAL SPOT TRADING MAY SOOTH PRICING CONFLICTS - GLOBAL TIMES
Global Times reported that, Tianjin-based Bohai Commodity Exchange launched steam coal for spot trading for the first time Monday. Steam coal is mai ...
Monday, 11 October 10
INDONESIAN POWER PLANTS AND OTHER INDUSTRIES TO BURN 78.97 MLN TONS OF COAL IN 2011
COALspot.com: The Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has issued a ministerial degree 2360 K/30/MEM/ 2010 related to Domestic mark ...
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- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
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