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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 20 October 10
ADANI THE LARGEST COAL IMPORTER OF INDIA IS NEGOTIATING WITH COAL INDIA LIMITED FOR A SUPPLY AGREEMENT - TOP NEWS
Top News reported that, negotitations are very much on between Adani Enterprises, the biggest coal importer of the country and Coal India Limited, t ...
Wednesday, 20 October 10
UAE FIRM IN INDONESIA RAIL DEAL - GULF NEWS
Gulf News reported that, construction of a 140-kilometre railway in Indonesia, initiated by RAK Minerals and Metals Investments (RMMI) will start ne ...
Wednesday, 20 October 10
CAPESIZES FINDING SUPPORT IN IRON ORE DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Although the beginning of the week wasn’t the rosiest one for the dry bulk market, last week proved a cheerful one for dry bulk ship owners, e ...
Saturday, 16 October 10
BDI WAS MARGINALLY UP BY 2.45 PCT LAST WEEK - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com: The BDI seemed to lose the moment compared to last week and was marginally by 2.45 pct and closed at 2,762 points.
Also the Cape in ...
Friday, 15 October 10
VALUE ADDED TAX FOR COAL TO RE-INTRODUCE IN INDONESIA
COALspot.com: Indonesian government is drafting a ministerial decree to re-introduce value added tax for coal and mineral. Coalindo weekly news lett ...
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- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
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