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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 07 February 11
RBCT SHIPPED 28.67 PERCENT LESS COAL IN JANUARY
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) is the single largest export coal terminal in the world, shipped 4,389,925 MT of coal in January 20 ...
Sunday, 06 February 11
THE PANAMAX & SUPRAMAX FUTURES FOR 2011-2013 WAS AT AROUND US$ 16,500 & US$ 15,000 PER DAY RESPECTIVELY
COALspot.com - With the Chinese new year holidays this week, the market has been fairly quite as expected.
The BDI saw a bigger drop compared to ...
Saturday, 05 February 11
INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTER HAS SIGNED A DECREE FOR COAL TRANSPORTATION PERMITS ON FRIDAY
COALspot.com - Minister of Energy, Darwin Minister Saleh said, that, he had signed a decree for transportation and sale of coal, which was the ...
Saturday, 05 February 11
ANCHORAGE LOADING POINT MOVED TO MUARA JAWA
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Transportation Republic Indonesia has announced that, the loading point at Muara Berau, East kalimantan h ...
Friday, 04 February 11
PERTAMINA DENIES KAREN AGUSTIAWAN RESIGNS FROM PERTAMINA
COALspot.com - The President Director of PT Pertamina, Karen Agustiawan reportedly will replace Darwin Saleh as Minister of Energy and Mineral Resou ...
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- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The University of Queensland
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PTC India Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
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