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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 February 11
BAYAN, KANGAROO EXTEND DUE DILIGENCE
Coal miner controlled by businessman Dato' Low Tuck Kwong PT Bayan Resources Tbk (BYAN) and Australia-listed coal company Kangaroo Resources Limite ...
Tuesday, 08 February 11
DRY BULK: IS THE TIDE TURNING? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In what could be perceived as a change of market sentiment for the better, the dry bulk industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) poste ...
Monday, 07 February 11
THE INDONESIAN COAL REFERENCE PRICE HAS JUMPED 13.03 PERCENT IN FEBRUARY 2011
COALspot.com - Indonesia’s Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources has set the February 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for therma ...
Monday, 07 February 11
COAL PRICES ON RISE: DEMAND FROM INDIA AND CHINA - ANALYZED SUNIL K KUMBHAT
INDONESIA IS HEART OF ASIAN COAL BOOM
COALspot.com - Rising demand of Coal from India and China, coupled with global financial recovery, is driv ...
Monday, 07 February 11
RICHARDS BAY COAL TERMINAL EXPORTS SURGE, BUOYED BY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA AND INDIA
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) announced today that 2010 exports have exceeded the last two years’ performance, said in a re ...
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- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Planning Commission, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
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