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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 February 11
BAYAN, KANGAROO EXTEND DUE DILIGENCE
Coal miner controlled by businessman Dato' Low Tuck Kwong PT Bayan Resources Tbk (BYAN) and Australia-listed coal company Kangaroo Resources Limite ...
Tuesday, 08 February 11
DRY BULK: IS THE TIDE TURNING? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In what could be perceived as a change of market sentiment for the better, the dry bulk industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) poste ...
Monday, 07 February 11
THE INDONESIAN COAL REFERENCE PRICE HAS JUMPED 13.03 PERCENT IN FEBRUARY 2011
COALspot.com - Indonesia’s Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources has set the February 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for therma ...
Monday, 07 February 11
COAL PRICES ON RISE: DEMAND FROM INDIA AND CHINA - ANALYZED SUNIL K KUMBHAT
INDONESIA IS HEART OF ASIAN COAL BOOM
COALspot.com - Rising demand of Coal from India and China, coupled with global financial recovery, is driv ...
Monday, 07 February 11
RICHARDS BAY COAL TERMINAL EXPORTS SURGE, BUOYED BY ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA AND INDIA
COALspot.com - Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) announced today that 2010 exports have exceeded the last two years’ performance, said in a re ...
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- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The University of Queensland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Coal Association
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
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