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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 28 February 11
COAL INDIA HIKES PRICES BY 12% FOR SELECT CONSUMERS - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, Coal India has raised prices by an average 12% for some of its consumers from Sunday, boosting its revenue by 6,000 cr ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
CIL TO HIKE COAL PRICES BY 15 PC FROM TONIGHT - THE TIMES OF INDIA
The Times of India reported that, an Indian State-run coal producer, Coal India will raise the price of coal on an average by about 15 per cent with ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
SUPRAMAX INDEX WAS UP ABOUT 10 PERCENT THIS WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market started on a weak note and seemed to have lost the momentum seen the previous week. The main sectors affected were Cape an ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
PEABODY ENERGY ENTERS INTO COAL SOURCING AGREEMENT ACCESSING INDONESIAN COAL FOR EXPORT
Peabody Energy today said it has entered into an agreement with Indonesia's PT Cahaya Energi Mandiri (CEM) to source 2 million tons of coal for Asi ...
Thursday, 24 February 11
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS LOSING GROUND, CAPESIZES SUFFERING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market lost further ground yesterday, as the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index was rapidly falling, ending the session d ...
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- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- The University of Queensland
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Australian Coal Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
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