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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 08 March 11
US$ 8 BILLION WORTH OF INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN PIPELINE IN INDONESIA - WOOD MACKENZIE
India’s Increasing Demand for Thermal Coal Cannot Be Satisfied Without Emerging Coal Areas in Indonesia - Wood Mackenzie
At Coa ...
Tuesday, 08 March 11
INDIA'S VEDANTA TO ACQUIRE COAL MINES IN OVERSEAS
COALspot.com - India's Vedanta group is also looking at long-term off take agreements and possible acquire of coal mines overseas, the official sai ...
Tuesday, 08 March 11
MINERS SAY VALUE-ADDED LAW WILL HURT IN THE LONG RUN - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Government plans to require miners to give added value to their exported commodities could end up costing the count ...
Tuesday, 08 March 11
THE PANAMAX MARKET THIS WEEK FIRMED UP - BRS
Underlining the unpredictability of the current market, rates for all dry bulk segments swung up again last week. Stronger exports out of South Amer ...
Sunday, 06 March 11
THE S6 ROUTE MAY CONTINUE TO BE FIRM - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market was firm this week with all indices up. The BDI , Cape Index and Panamax index was up by almost 9 pct where as Sup ...
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- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
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