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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 11 July 21
COAL SHOWS ITS STAYING POWER AS ECONOMIES BOUNCE BACK - THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
Coal use is surging in some of the world’s largest economies as electricity demand rebounds from the pandemic, illustrating the challenges to ...
Sunday, 11 July 21
ROBUST CHINA COAL DEMAND AMID AUSTRALIA IMPORT BAN FUELS PRICE RALLY - REUTERS
Seaborne coal has become a quiet winner among energy commodities, lacking the attention of higher-profile crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) ...
Saturday, 10 July 21
OVERESTIMATED LCOES OF COAL-FIRED POWER PLANTS CREATE A FINANCIAL BUBBLE - IEEFA
Massive stranded asset risk detrimentally affects the financial and power distribution
India’s future coal-fired power project pipeline ...
Friday, 09 July 21
EIA FORECASTS COAL’S GENERATION SHARE IN U.S TO RISE FROM 20% IN 2020 TO 24% THIS YEAR BUT TO FALL TO 22% NEXT YEAR
The July Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO) of EIA remains subject to heightened levels of uncertainty related to the ongoing economic recovery from ...
Friday, 09 July 21
KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. INVITES BIDS FOR 1.86 MILLION TONS OF COAL OF 5600 & 4000 NCV COAL FOR THREE YEARS
COALspot.com: South Korea’s KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. (KOEN) has issued an international tender for 280,000 – 300,000 MT of Min. ...
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- The University of Queensland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Australian Coal Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
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