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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 11 July 21
COAL SHOWS ITS STAYING POWER AS ECONOMIES BOUNCE BACK - THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
Coal use is surging in some of the world’s largest economies as electricity demand rebounds from the pandemic, illustrating the challenges to ...
Sunday, 11 July 21
ROBUST CHINA COAL DEMAND AMID AUSTRALIA IMPORT BAN FUELS PRICE RALLY - REUTERS
Seaborne coal has become a quiet winner among energy commodities, lacking the attention of higher-profile crude oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) ...
Saturday, 10 July 21
OVERESTIMATED LCOES OF COAL-FIRED POWER PLANTS CREATE A FINANCIAL BUBBLE - IEEFA
Massive stranded asset risk detrimentally affects the financial and power distribution
India’s future coal-fired power project pipeline ...
Friday, 09 July 21
EIA FORECASTS COAL’S GENERATION SHARE IN U.S TO RISE FROM 20% IN 2020 TO 24% THIS YEAR BUT TO FALL TO 22% NEXT YEAR
The July Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO) of EIA remains subject to heightened levels of uncertainty related to the ongoing economic recovery from ...
Friday, 09 July 21
KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. INVITES BIDS FOR 1.86 MILLION TONS OF COAL OF 5600 & 4000 NCV COAL FOR THREE YEARS
COALspot.com: South Korea’s KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER CO., LTD. (KOEN) has issued an international tender for 280,000 – 300,000 MT of Min. ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- The University of Queensland
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
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