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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 17 July 21
COAL PRICES TRADE AT DECADE HIGH OF $140 PER TONNE, HERE ARE SOME FACTORS AT PLAY: CNBC-TV18
Coal prices are trading at $140 per tonne. In the last one week, coal has seen more than 8 percent gains; the last one month has seen 24 percent ju ...
Thursday, 15 July 21
U.S. FOSSIL FUEL CONSUMPTION FELL BY 9% IN 2020, THE LOWEST LEVEL IN NEARLY 30 YEARS - EIA
U.S. fossil fuel consumption fell by 9% in 2020, the lowest level in nearly 30 years
In 2020, total consumption of fossil fuels in t ...
Thursday, 15 July 21
IN 2020, U.S. COAL PRODUCTION FELL TO ITS LOWEST LEVEL SINCE 1965 - EIA
U.S. coal production totaled 535 million short tons (MMst) in 2020, a 24% decrease from the 706 MMst mined in 2019 and the lowest level of coal pro ...
Wednesday, 14 July 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
In its latest Global Economic Prospects report, the world bank recorded the strongest post-recession global growth in 80 years, but emerging and de ...
Tuesday, 13 July 21
JAPAN STILL SEEKING TO EXPLOIT COAL POWER LOOPHOLES - IEEFA
JBIC wants to continue burdening developing nations with its expensive coal-fired power technology
Japan is continuing to push its expensive c ...
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- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Planning Commission, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
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