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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 03 August 11
DRY BULK MARKET SINKS TO THREE-MONTH LOWS, BUT CAPESIZES COULD TURN THINGS AROUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market kept on falling this week, on the back of slow cargo demand amid the summer season. Yesterday, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), the i ...
Tuesday, 02 August 11
INDONESIA BECOMES SECOND LARGEST COKING COAL EXPORTER
COALspot.com - Indonesia, the largest thermal coal exporter in the world now becomes second biggest coking coal exporter to Japan. Indonesian’ ...
Tuesday, 02 August 11
5TH ASIA PACIFIC COAL TRADING & INVESTMENT OUTLOOK TO PRESENT LATEST TRENDS
Press Release - Global commodities prices have been staying high since the beginning of 2011, resulting in the “TENSION” in various coun ...
Tuesday, 02 August 11
REALM RESOURCES TO ACQUIRE A 75% INTEREST IN THE KATINGAN RIA COAL PROJECT
COALspot.com - Scoping study at the Katingan Ria Coal Project, Central Kalimantan demonstrates positive technical and financial potential for the pr ...
Tuesday, 02 August 11
COAL INDIA TO INVEST IN GOLDEN ENERGY MINES
COALspot.com - Golden Energy Mines, part of PT Dian Swastatika Sentosa Tbk’s, is still negotiating with several strategic investors to o ...
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- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Planning Commission, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
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