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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 05 August 11
RIO TINTO SIGNS MOU WITH JINDAL STEEL AND POWER ON ADVANCING HISMELT TECHNOLOGY
Press Release - Rio Tinto has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Jindal Steel and Power Limited (JSPL) to take the next step in g ...
Friday, 05 August 11
THE WORLDS LARGEST COAL MINER TO INVEST IN INDO MINES
COALspot.com - Golden Energy Mines (GEMS) might go for initial public offering (IPO) by the end of September 2011. The company is planning to off lo ...
Friday, 05 August 11
DRY BULK MARKET FINALLY TAKES A BREATHER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market at last caught a break mid-week after a constant fall which saw the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) falli ...
Thursday, 04 August 11
THE HBA CONTINUES TO FALL IN AUGUST
COALspot.com - Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the August 2011 coal reference price at US$ 117.21 per ton slightly low ...
Wednesday, 03 August 11
DEWA RETURNS TO US$2.65 MIO NET PROFIT - INSIDER STORIES
Coal mining contractor PT Darma Henwa Tbk (DEWA), that most of its revenue is contributed by Kaltim Prima Coal and Arutmin Indonesia, returned to ne ...
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- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
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