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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 10 October 11
MOZAMBIQUE CHANNEL TO BE THE NEW PIRACY HOTSPOT FOR THIS YEAR SAYS MARITIME SECURITY EXPERT - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Mozambique Channel, as well as the entrance to the Persian Gulf, are expected to become some of the new pirate hotspots for piracy, says Richard ...
Sunday, 09 October 11
FREIGHT MARKET ENDED WITH A POSITIVE DIRECTION - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market ended with a positive note with all the segments up except for handy size. The biggest gainer was Panamax index up by 11 p ...
Saturday, 08 October 11
INDONESIAN MINER PLANS $167M IPO TO FUEL SUMATRA COAL BOOM - JG
The Jakarta Globe reported that, coal miner Atlas Resources aims to raise as much as Rp 1.5 trillion ($167 million) in an initial public offering to ...
Friday, 07 October 11
MINING REGULATIONS , OBSTACLES AND GROWTH : INDIA VS INDONESIA - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - The Govt of India has passed long pending Mines & Minerals (Regulation and Development) Bill, 2011, which seeks to replace ...
Friday, 07 October 11
$100M FOR EXPANSION INTO KALIMANTAN MINING: AKR
The Jakarta Globe, one of the leading English news paper in Indonesia reported that, AKR Corporindo, a fuel and chemical distributor, has set aside ...
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- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- White Energy Company Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
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