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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 10 October 11
MOZAMBIQUE CHANNEL TO BE THE NEW PIRACY HOTSPOT FOR THIS YEAR SAYS MARITIME SECURITY EXPERT - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Mozambique Channel, as well as the entrance to the Persian Gulf, are expected to become some of the new pirate hotspots for piracy, says Richard ...
Sunday, 09 October 11
FREIGHT MARKET ENDED WITH A POSITIVE DIRECTION - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market ended with a positive note with all the segments up except for handy size. The biggest gainer was Panamax index up by 11 p ...
Saturday, 08 October 11
INDONESIAN MINER PLANS $167M IPO TO FUEL SUMATRA COAL BOOM - JG
The Jakarta Globe reported that, coal miner Atlas Resources aims to raise as much as Rp 1.5 trillion ($167 million) in an initial public offering to ...
Friday, 07 October 11
MINING REGULATIONS , OBSTACLES AND GROWTH : INDIA VS INDONESIA - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - The Govt of India has passed long pending Mines & Minerals (Regulation and Development) Bill, 2011, which seeks to replace ...
Friday, 07 October 11
$100M FOR EXPANSION INTO KALIMANTAN MINING: AKR
The Jakarta Globe, one of the leading English news paper in Indonesia reported that, AKR Corporindo, a fuel and chemical distributor, has set aside ...
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- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- White Energy Company Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
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