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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 15 October 11
BUNKER PRICES AND DEMANDS PUSHED FREIGHT RATES UP - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market continued to be firm with all segments moving up with biggest gain in Handy size segment up by 15 pct. The BDI was u ...
Saturday, 15 October 11
BENGAL COAL IMPORT TEST - THE TELEGRAPH
The Telegraph reported that, the power position in Bengal improved today but alarm bells are ringing over imported coal stocks that are running out ...
Friday, 14 October 11
CAPE DERIVATIVES MARKET HAS NOT REFLECTED OWNERS EXPECTATIONS' - FEARNBULK
Handy
The Atlantic market continued its upward trend, with fresh cargo entering the market. Skaw Passero to US Gulf climbed US$ 1500 from la ...
Friday, 14 October 11
ADARO BUYS SERVO MEDA FOR RP200 BIO - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Adaro Energy Tbk (ADRO) announced that its subsidiary PT Alam Tri Abadi (ATI), acquired 35% stake in PT Serv ...
Thursday, 13 October 11
DRY BULK MARKETS RALLY CONTINUES, BUT ANALYSTS WARN IT WILL BE SHORTLIVED - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market continued its push forward yesterday, for yet another session, as the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), the industry’s benchmark edg ...
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- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- White Energy Company Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
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