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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 09 October 10
SAIL SEEKS LONG-TERM COKING COAL SUPPLY FROM GLOBAL COMPANIES - BUSINESS STANDARD
State-owned Steel Authority of India (SAIL) Friday invited bids from global companies for long-term supply of coking coal to feed its expanding stee ...
Friday, 08 October 10
INVESTORS STILL RELUCTANT TO ENTER DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRIES - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, mining companies are showing a low level of enthusiasm to enter the downstream industries, as required by the 2009 M ...
Friday, 08 October 10
VESSEL OWNERS ARE RELUCTANT FOR INDONESIA TO INDIA COAL TRIPS - FEARNBULK
Handy
Last week ended with a flourish of activity as the Chinese tried to fix any prompt vessels before the Golden week festivities, and since the ...
Thursday, 07 October 10
MIRACH ENERGY GAINS RIGHTS TO EAST KALIMANTAN COAL MINE - THE EDGE SINGAPORE
The Edge Singapore reported that, Mirach Energy says it has gained the rights to produce and sell coal in an open-pit coal mine in Samarinda, the ca ...
Tuesday, 05 October 10
EWP SEEKING VIETNAMS ANTHRACITE COAL
COALspot.com: South Korea’s EWP is seeking Min 200,000MT of Vietnam coal with plus or minus 30,000MT at EWP’s (Korea East West Power Co ...
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- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
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