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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 14 October 10
COAL PRICES AT QINHUANGDAO PORT UP - CAPITALVUE
Capitalvue reported that, prices of steam coal yielding 5,500 kilocalories per kilogram (kcal/kg) in Qinhuangdao Port have risen five yuan to 715-72 ...
Thursday, 14 October 10
DRY BULK MARKET MAINTAINS POSITIVE TREND ON FIRMER CHINESE IRON ORE DEMAND
The dry bulk market has kept its upward trend set since last week, with the industry’s main benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) rising to 2, ...
Tuesday, 12 October 10
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR DIRECTION AFTER WEEK OF CAPESIZE GROWTH
The dry bulk market ended Monday unchanged from Friday’s closing, today standing at 2,695 points. In summary, the capesize and the supramax se ...
Tuesday, 12 October 10
COAL SPOT TRADING MAY SOOTH PRICING CONFLICTS - GLOBAL TIMES
Global Times reported that, Tianjin-based Bohai Commodity Exchange launched steam coal for spot trading for the first time Monday. Steam coal is mai ...
Monday, 11 October 10
INDONESIAN POWER PLANTS AND OTHER INDUSTRIES TO BURN 78.97 MLN TONS OF COAL IN 2011
COALspot.com: The Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has issued a ministerial degree 2360 K/30/MEM/ 2010 related to Domestic mark ...
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The University of Queensland
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Planning Commission, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
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