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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 20 November 10
ITALIAN STEAM COAL MARKET HAS RECOVERED - ITALIAN COAL ASSOCIATION
Press Release - This year Italy will import 17 million tons of steam coal, up 3% from 2009, and 5.5 million tons of coking coal and PCI, up 37% over ...
Friday, 19 November 10
WE'LL THINK ABOUT COAL TOMORROW - ANALYSIS
The future of coal generation in Russia is in question. The largest energy companies have abandoned their initial plans to switch their therma ...
Friday, 19 November 10
DRY BULK MARKET ON THE ROPES WITH BDI PLUNGING TO 2,164 POINTS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the panamax markets suffering the most this week, but a ray of hope for the capesize market, which appears to be stabilizing after days of fall ...
Thursday, 18 November 10
WORLD COAL ASSOCIATION WELCOMES NEW CHAIRMAN & SHENHUA GROUP AS NEW MEMBER 17 NOVEMBER 2010
Press Release – The premier global coal industry association marks its 25th anniversary with a new Chairman and welcomes China’s lar ...
Thursday, 18 November 10
MUNDRA PORT AWARDED BEST PRIVATE PORT - COMMODITY ONLINE / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Adani Group owned, Mundra Port has been awarded the Annual Indian Maritime Gateway Award for the Best Private Port of the Year for the third consecu ...
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- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Planning Commission, India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
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