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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Friday, 26 November 10
INDIA WILL IMPORT 100 MLN TONS OF COAL BY 2012 - LAKSHMINARAYANA
COALspot.com – “India’s coal shortfall will reach 100 million mt by 2011-12”, said Lakshminarayana, Vice Preside ...
Friday, 26 November 10
CHINAS COAL INVENTORY STAYS HIGH FOR 22 MONTHS AT 220 MLN T, ASSOCIATION
Xinhua News Agency reported that, China’s coal inventory has stayed high and unchanged for 22 months to be around 220 million tonnes, reflecti ...
Friday, 26 November 10
DR WOLFGANG CIESLIK TO HEAD GERMAN COAL IMPORTERS ASSOCIATION
COALspot.com – (Press Release): The Management Board of the German Coal Importers Association (Verein der Kohlenimporteure e.V.) has elected D ...
Thursday, 25 November 10
ANALYSIS: COAL SECTOR: VALUE EMERGENCE - THE JAKARTA POST
Coal demand will remain firm due to a build-up of coal-fired power plants in India, China and Indonesia. As a result, we have upgraded our coal pric ...
Thursday, 25 November 10
INDONESIAN ROUNDS ARE ACHIEVING IN THE LOW 10S, OWNERS ARE NOT KEEN FOR TRIPS TO INDIA - FEARNBULK
HANDY
Uneventful week - Supra/Panamax stems ex USG to China/Korea/Japan are the main focus + grains ex. Argentina. The Atlantic market activity re ...
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- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
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