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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 24 February 11
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS LOSING GROUND, CAPESIZES SUFFERING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market lost further ground yesterday, as the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index was rapidly falling, ending the session d ...
Thursday, 24 February 11
SUPRAS ARE FIXED AT CLOSE TO 10K FOR TRIPS VIA INDONESIA TO INDIA WITH COAL - FEARNBULK
Handy
After a short lived surge in rates the Atlantic market has flattened out due to too many spot vessels. The USGulf has cooled down somewhat f ...
Wednesday, 23 February 11
LIMITED AVAILABILITY OF COAL COULD TRIP MEGA POWER PLANT - THE ECONOMIC TIMES
The Economic Times, an Indian leading news paper reported that, an acute shortage of domestic coal is threatening to destabilize new power generatio ...
Wednesday, 23 February 11
DRY BULK MARKET BACK ON RETREAT MODE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The two week rise of dry bulk freight rates seems to have come to a halt this week, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) lo ...
Wednesday, 23 February 11
INDONESIA NEEDS TO REVISE EXPORT BAN ON 5600 GAD COAL EXPORT - INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government may be forced to revise its 2014 timeline for the proposed ban on all low quality coal exports, Patrick Han ...
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- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
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