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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Tuesday, 01 March 11
GANGAVARAM PORT, AN INDIAN MODERN PORT CREATES RECORD
COALspot.com - Gangavaram Port, the deepest and the most modern port in India creates yet another record by discharging 65349 MT Coking Coal in 24 h ...
Monday, 28 February 11
COAL INDIA HIKES PRICES BY 12% FOR SELECT CONSUMERS - ECONOMIC TIMES
Economic Times reported that, Coal India has raised prices by an average 12% for some of its consumers from Sunday, boosting its revenue by 6,000 cr ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
CIL TO HIKE COAL PRICES BY 15 PC FROM TONIGHT - THE TIMES OF INDIA
The Times of India reported that, an Indian State-run coal producer, Coal India will raise the price of coal on an average by about 15 per cent with ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
SUPRAMAX INDEX WAS UP ABOUT 10 PERCENT THIS WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The market started on a weak note and seemed to have lost the momentum seen the previous week. The main sectors affected were Cape an ...
Saturday, 26 February 11
PEABODY ENERGY ENTERS INTO COAL SOURCING AGREEMENT ACCESSING INDONESIAN COAL FOR EXPORT
Peabody Energy today said it has entered into an agreement with Indonesia's PT Cahaya Energi Mandiri (CEM) to source 2 million tons of coal for Asi ...
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
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