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Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it be transparent in rising shipping rates and demand to move product across the ocean. But rates have tumbled dramatically in the past two months. A benchmark indicator is the U.S. Gulf to Japan route for a generic 50,000-tonne vessel. In mid-May, rates were US$73/t and dropped to $51/tonne one week ago, now rising slightly to $55/t.
The greatest declines are for the biggest vessels (70,000t tonnes or more), the ones used to carry iron ore and coal from Australia and Brazil to China. Such ships cost about US$48,000 a day in late May; but are now only about $18,000 a day, according to industry participants. China's demand for steel appears to have cooled following the recent price surge during the first half of the year and China's effort to cool property markets by restricting credit.
This doesn't imply the beginning of a permanent downtrend. China's economy may be slowing, but the need for raw ingredients can be expected to continue to rise... just that it comes and goes in waves. Furthermore, supply of ships is increasing. It takes about two to three years for a ship to be built and ready to sail after an order is placed and the freight rate spike of three years ago accelerated orders. During first-half 2010, new vessels are coming into service at a rate of 16 a month, a 23 per cent increase over last year, according to industry sources. However, this is now increasing to 23 a month.
Container rates, meanwhile, are reported to be flat. Freight rates from Vancouver to India have slipped fromUS$70-75/t three months ago to$55-60/t. This has helped edible pea bids. Vancouver to China is about U.S. $35/t, down from three-month ago levels of around $50/t. Cheaper ocean freight is generally considered favourable as it lowers the cost of landed goods. Right now, this feels more like a supply growth push in vessel availability than a collapse in demand.
Source: Resource News International / Hellenic Shipping
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Tuesday, 21 July 09
FIRST QUARTER COAL MARKET AND EURACOAL'S OUTLOOK FOR THE FUTURE
Euracoal reports that for the first time in many years, the world market for hard coal fell by some 8 % during the first quarter 2009. This latest E ...
Monday, 20 July 09
CHINAS COAL DEMAND, OUTPUT TO PICK UP IN H2 - GROUP 2
Financial24 reported that, China's coal demand is expected to gradually pick up in the second half of the year, and coal output will likely grow fa ...
Monday, 20 July 09
ADANI POWER LAUNCHES IPO, AIMS HIGHER CAPACITY
Economic Times reported that, Adani Power Ltd, a power project development company, promoted by Adani Enterprise went for an initial public offering ...
Monday, 20 July 09
BANPU'S SECOND-HALF PROFIT MAY DROP ON COAL PRICES
Bloomberg Reported that, Banpu Pcl, Thailand’s biggest coal producer, expects profit to decline in the second half from the first six months a ...
Monday, 20 July 09
CHINA COAL PRODUCES 52.7 MLN TONNES OF COAL IN 1H, UP 5.4 PCT
China Mining reported that, China Coal Energy Co., the country's second largest coal producer, said Saturday that it produced 52.67 million tonnes ...
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- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
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- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
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- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- The University of Queensland
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- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
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- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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- Bhatia International Limited - India
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- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
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- Economic Council, Georgia
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- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
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- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
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- MS Steel International - UAE
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
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- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
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- Australian Coal Association
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- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
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- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
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- Planning Commission, India
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- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
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- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
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- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
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- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
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- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
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- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
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- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
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- PTC India Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
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- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
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- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
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