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Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it be transparent in rising shipping rates and demand to move product across the ocean. But rates have tumbled dramatically in the past two months. A benchmark indicator is the U.S. Gulf to Japan route for a generic 50,000-tonne vessel. In mid-May, rates were US$73/t and dropped to $51/tonne one week ago, now rising slightly to $55/t.
The greatest declines are for the biggest vessels (70,000t tonnes or more), the ones used to carry iron ore and coal from Australia and Brazil to China. Such ships cost about US$48,000 a day in late May; but are now only about $18,000 a day, according to industry participants. China's demand for steel appears to have cooled following the recent price surge during the first half of the year and China's effort to cool property markets by restricting credit.
This doesn't imply the beginning of a permanent downtrend. China's economy may be slowing, but the need for raw ingredients can be expected to continue to rise... just that it comes and goes in waves. Furthermore, supply of ships is increasing. It takes about two to three years for a ship to be built and ready to sail after an order is placed and the freight rate spike of three years ago accelerated orders. During first-half 2010, new vessels are coming into service at a rate of 16 a month, a 23 per cent increase over last year, according to industry sources. However, this is now increasing to 23 a month.
Container rates, meanwhile, are reported to be flat. Freight rates from Vancouver to India have slipped fromUS$70-75/t three months ago to$55-60/t. This has helped edible pea bids. Vancouver to China is about U.S. $35/t, down from three-month ago levels of around $50/t. Cheaper ocean freight is generally considered favourable as it lowers the cost of landed goods. Right now, this feels more like a supply growth push in vessel availability than a collapse in demand.
Source: Resource News International / Hellenic Shipping
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Friday, 27 November 09
EXXARO SEES HIGH COAL DEMAND RAISING PRICES
Reuters reported that, South African diversified miner Exxaro Resources said on Thursday it expected coal prices to rise to between $70 and $75 per ...
Friday, 27 November 09
CENTENNIAL SAYS ENERGY-COAL PRICE TO RISE AS CHINA SEEKS FUEL
Bloomberg reported that, Centennial Coal Co., an Australian producer of the fuel, said contract prices are expected to rise in 2010, with Chinese co ...
Friday, 27 November 09
IN FIRST-10-MONTH OF 2009 COAL IMPORTS IN GUANGXI-FANGCHENG EXCEEDED FULL-2008 IMPORTS
According to Customs statistics, during the January-October, Fangcheng port accumulatively imported 3.676mln tons valuing U.S.$370, rising by 53.8% ...
Thursday, 26 November 09
CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS TO RISE BY 170 PERCENT IN 2009
According to the statistics released by China's General Administration of Customs on November 23, China's coal imports for October totaled 11.1 mi ...
Thursday, 26 November 09
CIL EYES OVERSEAS ACQUISITIONS TO BRIDGE SUPPLY GAP
Coal Minister Sriprakash Jaiswal on Wednesday said that state-run coal major Coal India is looking to acquire coal blocks in the US and
othe ...
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- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Planning Commission, India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- PTC India Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
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