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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Monday, 08 March 10
CHINA SHIPPING TO CARRY MORE COAL FOR SHENHUA
Hellenic Shipping News reported that, China Shipping (Group) Company will expect to ship 40 million tons of coal for Shenhua Group in 2010, Li Shaod ...
Sunday, 07 March 10
SHIPS WERE FIXED AT AROUND US$ 16,000 PER DAY FOR TRIP VIA INDONESIA TO INDIA - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: The freight market was quite buoyant this week and BDI was up by 18 pct . The Cape index up by 23.60 pct and Panamax index was up by 1 ...
Saturday, 06 March 10
ESSAR TO BUY US COAL FIRM FOR $550-600 MN
Business-Standard reported that, the Essar Group is close to buying Trinity Coal, one of the top 10 coal producers in the US, in a deal worth $550-6 ...
Friday, 05 March 10
KARNATAKA POWER SEEKS 900,000 TONS STEAMING COAL OVER 9 MONTHS
Bloomberg reported that, Karnataka Power Corp., an Indian electricity generator, is seeking to import 900,000 metric tons of steaming coal over nine ...
Friday, 05 March 10
COAL RALLY ON CHINESE DEMAND SPARKS $59 ESTIMATES
Bloomberg reportd that, A rally that has boosted coal prices 21 percent from their lows last year may have further to go as the coldest U.S. winter ...
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Showing 5956 to 5960 news of total 6871 |
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- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
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