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Thursday, 25 February 10
STEEP RISE IN COAL IMPORTS REQUIRED TO POWER INDIA - MONEYLIFE
The power ministry has estimated coal imports of 48 million tonnes in FY10-11, sharply higher than the expected imports of 28mt in the current fiscal, as domestic supply shrinks due to issues like environmental clearance and Naxalite threats India’s coal imports for power production are likely to rise to 48 million tonnes (mt) in the next fiscal, sharply higher than the expected imports of 28mt for FY09-10. Both private and public power utilities are likely to contribute to this high figure. Despite India being a coal-rich country, delay in mining activities at captive coal blocks, inferior quality of coal and hindrances in domestic coal transportation has increased power utilities’ dependence on imported coal.
According to the HS Brahma, secretary, ministry of power, public and private power utilities will together import 48mt of coal in the next fiscal. The import volume has been planned to ensure regular fuel supply to Indian power plants. Australia, Indonesia and South Africa are the major countries catering to India’s coal demand.
As per a PTI report, the total coal requirement during the 11th Five Year Plan (2007-12) is expected to touch 700 million tonnes, and the demand from power companies is likely to be at 550 million tonnes. A major portion of this requirement is likely to be met through coal imports.
The constant increase in coal imports by Indian power utilities is ironical, given that India has the fourth-largest reserves of coal in the world. However, effective utilisation of these reserves has hit roadblocks like environmental clearances, rehabilitation issues and the Naxalite movement.
Power utilities are increasingly looking at coal imports as an easier option to ensure coal linkages for their plants. With a large of number of captive coal blocks stuck in various pre-implementation stages, companies are more comfortable with their dependence on coal imports.
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“India’s total coal requirement during 2007-2012 is expected to touch 700 million tones, including demand from power companies is likely to be at 550 million tones”
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Coal blocks allotted for captive use to various power utilities as early as 2008, are still in the environmental clearance stage. The coal block allotted to GMR Energy in Orissa is one of the many examples. It is still in the environmental clearance phase, but company officials claim the coal linkage for the project has been secured and the plant will go on steam as scheduled, despite the delay in mining activity.
Similarly, Adani Group’s power plant in Tiroda (Maharashtra) hit a roadblock after two of its coal blocks in Lohara were refused environmental clearance.
Pramod Menon, chief financial officer, JSW Energy Ltd, confirms the necessity of imported coal. “Domestic coal has its own challenge; if we want to ramp up capacity, there are issues. We have tried to enter the space very differently, with a mix of domestic coal and imported coal. We generally take three to five years for exploration after allocation of a coal block. A lot of capacity is coming in, but we have to wait and watch out for the challenges which these capacities will face in procuring domestic coal. The reason for this is that we are not seeing a huge amount of coal capacity actually coming on-stream,” he said.
Coal linkages through imports have become extremely important for power utilities to ensure timely commissioning of their planned power capacities. An excellent example of this is the Videocon group. It has been able to achieve financial closure for its Gujarat power project due to assured coal linkages through imports. However, a second power project of the same group in Chhattisgarh still awaits financial closure. The coal supply for this plant will depend on captive coal blocks which have not been allotted. The group is confident that the Gujarat plant will be completed on schedule, but it refused to provide a timeline for the Chhattisgarh project as the coal linkages have not yet been secured.
Operational power plants in the country are also under constant threat of irregular coal supply due to mining and transportation issues. According to the Central Electricity Authority data, around 22 thermal power stations (TPS) were in the critical list with less than seven days of coal supply. Of these, 13 TPS are in the super-critical list with less than four days of coal supply. The number of TPSs in the critical list has been constant for several months, with no improvement in the coal supply scenario. The main reasons cited for the coal shortage are delay in coal imports or reduced coal supplies from the captive coal blocks for these plants.
India’s major coal reserves lie in the ‘red’ belt or the Naxal-affected regions of the country. Power plants fuelled by coal blocks in these regions face issues like irregular supply. Coal India Ltd, India’s largest coal supplier, is also seriously looking at the coal import option. CIL officials had earlier admitted to transportation problems from coal mines in the Naxal-affected regions of Jharkhand, Orissa, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd (NTPC), which is India’s largest power producer, plans to import coal in large quantities from Australia, despite the fact that domestic coal blocks have been allotted to each of its projects. It has already imported 9mt of the targeted 12.5mt during the current financial year (2009-10). NTPC’s thermal power stations at Farakka and Khalagaon have been on the super-critical list for several months due to inadequate coal supply.
Source: Money Life (Amritha Pillay)
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Thursday, 04 February 10
NO AMDAL, NO COAL MINING IN KALIMANTAN: MINISTRY
To prevent further environmental damage, the government has said it would revoke the licenses of mining firms operating in Kalimantan that do not ha ...
Thursday, 04 February 10
ANTICIPATING DOMESTIC COAL DEMAND
Indonesia has an abundant amount of coal reserves, which in 2008 is estimated at 7,12 billion tones. Coal production in 2008 reached 231,18 mi ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
CHINA'S MAIN COAL PRICES FALL AS WINTER DEMAND EASES
Weekly coal prices at China's Qinhuangdao port, a benchmark in the world's biggest producer and consumer of the fuel, fell for the first time in s ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS RISE 3%; SHIP QUEUE SHORTENS
Coal shipments from Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel, increased 3 percent last week while the ...
Wednesday, 03 February 10
INDONESIA BUKIT ASAM SEES DOUBLE DIGIT 2010 REV GROWTH
* 2009 net profit rose an estimated 50 pct
* Sees opportunities for overseas acquisitions
Indonesian state-owned coal miner Bukit Asam saw 2009 ...
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- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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