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Thursday, 25 February 10
STEEP RISE IN COAL IMPORTS REQUIRED TO POWER INDIA - MONEYLIFE
The power ministry has estimated coal imports of 48 million tonnes in FY10-11, sharply higher than the expected imports of 28mt in the current fiscal, as domestic supply shrinks due to issues like environmental clearance and Naxalite threats India’s coal imports for power production are likely to rise to 48 million tonnes (mt) in the next fiscal, sharply higher than the expected imports of 28mt for FY09-10. Both private and public power utilities are likely to contribute to this high figure. Despite India being a coal-rich country, delay in mining activities at captive coal blocks, inferior quality of coal and hindrances in domestic coal transportation has increased power utilities’ dependence on imported coal.
According to the HS Brahma, secretary, ministry of power, public and private power utilities will together import 48mt of coal in the next fiscal. The import volume has been planned to ensure regular fuel supply to Indian power plants. Australia, Indonesia and South Africa are the major countries catering to India’s coal demand.
As per a PTI report, the total coal requirement during the 11th Five Year Plan (2007-12) is expected to touch 700 million tonnes, and the demand from power companies is likely to be at 550 million tonnes. A major portion of this requirement is likely to be met through coal imports.
The constant increase in coal imports by Indian power utilities is ironical, given that India has the fourth-largest reserves of coal in the world. However, effective utilisation of these reserves has hit roadblocks like environmental clearances, rehabilitation issues and the Naxalite movement.
Power utilities are increasingly looking at coal imports as an easier option to ensure coal linkages for their plants. With a large of number of captive coal blocks stuck in various pre-implementation stages, companies are more comfortable with their dependence on coal imports.
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“India’s total coal requirement during 2007-2012 is expected to touch 700 million tones, including demand from power companies is likely to be at 550 million tones”
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Coal blocks allotted for captive use to various power utilities as early as 2008, are still in the environmental clearance stage. The coal block allotted to GMR Energy in Orissa is one of the many examples. It is still in the environmental clearance phase, but company officials claim the coal linkage for the project has been secured and the plant will go on steam as scheduled, despite the delay in mining activity.
Similarly, Adani Group’s power plant in Tiroda (Maharashtra) hit a roadblock after two of its coal blocks in Lohara were refused environmental clearance.
Pramod Menon, chief financial officer, JSW Energy Ltd, confirms the necessity of imported coal. “Domestic coal has its own challenge; if we want to ramp up capacity, there are issues. We have tried to enter the space very differently, with a mix of domestic coal and imported coal. We generally take three to five years for exploration after allocation of a coal block. A lot of capacity is coming in, but we have to wait and watch out for the challenges which these capacities will face in procuring domestic coal. The reason for this is that we are not seeing a huge amount of coal capacity actually coming on-stream,” he said.
Coal linkages through imports have become extremely important for power utilities to ensure timely commissioning of their planned power capacities. An excellent example of this is the Videocon group. It has been able to achieve financial closure for its Gujarat power project due to assured coal linkages through imports. However, a second power project of the same group in Chhattisgarh still awaits financial closure. The coal supply for this plant will depend on captive coal blocks which have not been allotted. The group is confident that the Gujarat plant will be completed on schedule, but it refused to provide a timeline for the Chhattisgarh project as the coal linkages have not yet been secured.
Operational power plants in the country are also under constant threat of irregular coal supply due to mining and transportation issues. According to the Central Electricity Authority data, around 22 thermal power stations (TPS) were in the critical list with less than seven days of coal supply. Of these, 13 TPS are in the super-critical list with less than four days of coal supply. The number of TPSs in the critical list has been constant for several months, with no improvement in the coal supply scenario. The main reasons cited for the coal shortage are delay in coal imports or reduced coal supplies from the captive coal blocks for these plants.
India’s major coal reserves lie in the ‘red’ belt or the Naxal-affected regions of the country. Power plants fuelled by coal blocks in these regions face issues like irregular supply. Coal India Ltd, India’s largest coal supplier, is also seriously looking at the coal import option. CIL officials had earlier admitted to transportation problems from coal mines in the Naxal-affected regions of Jharkhand, Orissa, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd (NTPC), which is India’s largest power producer, plans to import coal in large quantities from Australia, despite the fact that domestic coal blocks have been allotted to each of its projects. It has already imported 9mt of the targeted 12.5mt during the current financial year (2009-10). NTPC’s thermal power stations at Farakka and Khalagaon have been on the super-critical list for several months due to inadequate coal supply.
Source: Money Life (Amritha Pillay)
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Monday, 08 February 10
BLACK RIDGE MINING APPOINTS INDEPENDENT CONSULTANT
Australian-listed Black Ridge Mining has announced the appointment of David Tuit as an independent consultant to assist with the assessment of the c ...
Monday, 08 February 10
SOUTH AFRICAN EXPORT COAL RISES FOR FIRST TIME IN FOUR WEEKS
Prices for coal shipped from South Africa’s Richards Bay, the continent’s biggest export facility for the fuel, posted their first gain ...
Monday, 08 February 10
NTPC HOPES TO START ON 500-MW PROJECT IN SRI LANKA BY FEB-END
NTPC sources told Business Standard, “All formalities from our government and NTPC have been completed.
The opinion of the Sri Lankan atto ...
Sunday, 07 February 10
AN AUSTRALIAN FIRM HAS SIGNED A $60BN DEAL TO SUPPLY COAL TO CHINESE POWER STATIONS
Clive Palmer, chairman of the company, Resourcehouse, said it was Australia's "biggest ever export contract".
Under the deal, the firm ...
Saturday, 06 February 10
FREIGHT WOULD CONTINUE TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR SHIPPING
COALspot.com (Singapore): The freight market continued to soften this week including the stock markets. The main reason seems to be Chinese ne ...
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- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- PTC India Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- White Energy Company Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
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