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Thursday, 25 February 10
STEEP RISE IN COAL IMPORTS REQUIRED TO POWER INDIA - MONEYLIFE
The power ministry has estimated coal imports of 48 million tonnes in FY10-11, sharply higher than the expected imports of 28mt in the current fiscal, as domestic supply shrinks due to issues like environmental clearance and Naxalite threats India’s coal imports for power production are likely to rise to 48 million tonnes (mt) in the next fiscal, sharply higher than the expected imports of 28mt for FY09-10. Both private and public power utilities are likely to contribute to this high figure. Despite India being a coal-rich country, delay in mining activities at captive coal blocks, inferior quality of coal and hindrances in domestic coal transportation has increased power utilities’ dependence on imported coal.
According to the HS Brahma, secretary, ministry of power, public and private power utilities will together import 48mt of coal in the next fiscal. The import volume has been planned to ensure regular fuel supply to Indian power plants. Australia, Indonesia and South Africa are the major countries catering to India’s coal demand.
As per a PTI report, the total coal requirement during the 11th Five Year Plan (2007-12) is expected to touch 700 million tonnes, and the demand from power companies is likely to be at 550 million tonnes. A major portion of this requirement is likely to be met through coal imports.
The constant increase in coal imports by Indian power utilities is ironical, given that India has the fourth-largest reserves of coal in the world. However, effective utilisation of these reserves has hit roadblocks like environmental clearances, rehabilitation issues and the Naxalite movement.
Power utilities are increasingly looking at coal imports as an easier option to ensure coal linkages for their plants. With a large of number of captive coal blocks stuck in various pre-implementation stages, companies are more comfortable with their dependence on coal imports.
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“India’s total coal requirement during 2007-2012 is expected to touch 700 million tones, including demand from power companies is likely to be at 550 million tones”
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Coal blocks allotted for captive use to various power utilities as early as 2008, are still in the environmental clearance stage. The coal block allotted to GMR Energy in Orissa is one of the many examples. It is still in the environmental clearance phase, but company officials claim the coal linkage for the project has been secured and the plant will go on steam as scheduled, despite the delay in mining activity.
Similarly, Adani Group’s power plant in Tiroda (Maharashtra) hit a roadblock after two of its coal blocks in Lohara were refused environmental clearance.
Pramod Menon, chief financial officer, JSW Energy Ltd, confirms the necessity of imported coal. “Domestic coal has its own challenge; if we want to ramp up capacity, there are issues. We have tried to enter the space very differently, with a mix of domestic coal and imported coal. We generally take three to five years for exploration after allocation of a coal block. A lot of capacity is coming in, but we have to wait and watch out for the challenges which these capacities will face in procuring domestic coal. The reason for this is that we are not seeing a huge amount of coal capacity actually coming on-stream,” he said.
Coal linkages through imports have become extremely important for power utilities to ensure timely commissioning of their planned power capacities. An excellent example of this is the Videocon group. It has been able to achieve financial closure for its Gujarat power project due to assured coal linkages through imports. However, a second power project of the same group in Chhattisgarh still awaits financial closure. The coal supply for this plant will depend on captive coal blocks which have not been allotted. The group is confident that the Gujarat plant will be completed on schedule, but it refused to provide a timeline for the Chhattisgarh project as the coal linkages have not yet been secured.
Operational power plants in the country are also under constant threat of irregular coal supply due to mining and transportation issues. According to the Central Electricity Authority data, around 22 thermal power stations (TPS) were in the critical list with less than seven days of coal supply. Of these, 13 TPS are in the super-critical list with less than four days of coal supply. The number of TPSs in the critical list has been constant for several months, with no improvement in the coal supply scenario. The main reasons cited for the coal shortage are delay in coal imports or reduced coal supplies from the captive coal blocks for these plants.
India’s major coal reserves lie in the ‘red’ belt or the Naxal-affected regions of the country. Power plants fuelled by coal blocks in these regions face issues like irregular supply. Coal India Ltd, India’s largest coal supplier, is also seriously looking at the coal import option. CIL officials had earlier admitted to transportation problems from coal mines in the Naxal-affected regions of Jharkhand, Orissa, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh.
National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd (NTPC), which is India’s largest power producer, plans to import coal in large quantities from Australia, despite the fact that domestic coal blocks have been allotted to each of its projects. It has already imported 9mt of the targeted 12.5mt during the current financial year (2009-10). NTPC’s thermal power stations at Farakka and Khalagaon have been on the super-critical list for several months due to inadequate coal supply.
Source: Money Life (Amritha Pillay)
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Saturday, 13 February 10
COAL INDIA 2010/11 COAL IMPORTS TO JUMP - EXEC
Coal imports by state-run Coal India Ltd are likely to soar to 6-10 million tonnes in fiscal 2010/11 from an expected 1.5-1.7 million tonnes in the ...
Saturday, 13 February 10
RULES MAY FREE $10B OF MINING PROJECTS IN INDONESIA
The government announced on Friday that it had issued two implementing regulations for the new Mining Law that will clear the way for the developmen ...
Saturday, 13 February 10
INDONESIA OFFERS TAX INCENTIVES FOR RENEWABLE ENERGY
Indonesia is offering tax incentives to develop renewable energy projects, including geothermal energy, to cut dependency on fossil fuels, a decree ...
Friday, 12 February 10
MECHEL EYES 2010 COAL OUTPUT AT 28-29 MLN T
Russian steel and coking coal producer Mechel expects coal output to reach 28-29 million tonnes this year, returning to pre-crisis levels thanks to ...
Friday, 12 February 10
TATA POWER: QUARTERLY BLIP
Although the company’s revenues dipped in the December quarter, its long-term story is intact.
Lower power generation and realisations saw ...
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- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
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