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Thursday, 21 January 10
CABOTAGE POLICY POSTPONED
The Transportation Ministry has decided to postpone for one year the full enforcement of the cabotage principle – a maritime term for the prohibition of foreign ships carrying domestic cargo – which was originally scheduled for earlier this month, as required by a presidential instruction issued in 2005.
Transportation Minister Freddy Numberi explained Monday the postponement was allowed by the 2008 Maritime Transport Service Law, which stipulates, among other things, that the cabotage policy shall be implemented three years after the law comes into force.
The issue here is not whether the deferment is legal, but simply the sad fact that five years after the promulgation of the presidential decree, national freighters are not yet ready to fully take over the shipment of domestic seaborne cargo.
This is only more evidence of how ignorant the government has been of basic infrastructure, notably coastal shipping services, which are vital for such a vast archipelagic country as Indonesia.
It is understandable if more than 80 percent of our exports and imports are still controlled by foreign vessels, in view of the keen competition in international freight service. But letting around 40 percent of our domestic seaborne cargo remain carried by foreign-flagged ships could inflict severe damage to our economy.
Inter-island shipping provides input to the national economy both through the transport of commodities used in manufacturing and through the distribution of finished goods. Put another way, efficient and extensive coastal shipping services deepen the economic integration and linkages between all the major islands.
We therefore find it hard to understand why the government has not made concerted efforts to empower the national shipping and shipbuilding industries through well-coordinated policies involving banks, shippers (manufacturers) and other related parties.
Cabotage relaxation could benefit the economy through wider access to lower freight rates, because international bulk ships usually have much larger capacities. Moreover, many bulk ships servicing Australia’s exports of coal, iron ore, wheat, alumina and sugar to South Korea, India and Japan and even Indonesia arrive in Australia empty. Hence these freighters can marginally cost their inbound capacity at rates national freighter companies cannot compete with.
But we should look beyond the short-term benefits. Heavy dependence on foreign vessels for our domestic cargo makes our economy vulnerable to a sudden disruption of supplies, because foreign bulk vessels select their service routes primarily on the basis of optimizing cargoes and returns. If the government is really serious about improving national economic competitiveness and making the archipelago an economically integrated zone, it has no other choice but to empower the shipping and shipbuilding industries in cooperation with banks, traders and manufacturing companies.
The implementation of the cabotage principle would go a long way in making shipping firms more attractive to bank lending as it would increase the cargo volume for national freighters, which in turn would require more cargo vessels.
The development of coastal freight services has become more imperative now due to the sharp increase in the demand for inter-island shipments of coal, palm oil, petroleum-based products and various other bulk commodities.
For instance, coal shipments alone will more than double into the hundreds of millions of tons within six to 10 years as a result of the building of new coal-fired power plants with a total capacity of 10,000 megawatts in Java, while coal supplies are derived mainly from Kalimantan and Sumatra.
Source: Editorial / The Jakarta Post
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Thursday, 07 January 10
INDONESIAS COAL OUTPUT MAY RISE TO 309 MILLION TONS IN 2014 - BLOOMBERG
Indonesia’s coal production may rise to 309 million tons by 2014 from an estimated 250 million tons this year, Bambang Setiawan, director-gene ...
Wednesday, 06 January 10
RICHARDS BAY SAYS 46% OF COAL EXPORTS WENT TO EUROPE
Richards Bay Coal Terminal, through which almost all of South Africa’s coal exports are routed, said 46 percent of the coal it exported in 200 ...
Wednesday, 06 January 10
CHINA-AUSTRALIA INVESTMENT TIES SEEN IMPROVING IN 2010
Australia and China showed a united front in a bid to improve investment ties as they signed a $3-billion coal deal on Wednesday, following a rocky ...
Wednesday, 06 January 10
INVESTMENT IN MINING TO TOP $2.5B IN 2010
The government plans to invest US$2.5 billion in the mining sector, an official said Tuesday.
Bambang Setiawan, the director general of mineral r ...
Wednesday, 06 January 10
SAS 2009 COAL EXPORTS THROUGH RBCT FLAT AT 61MT
Exports through South Africa’s Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) remained flat in 2009, as the terminal faced “critical business challen ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
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